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Know Your Watershed is coordinated by Conservation Technology Information Center.

Ways to Meet Future Needs
in Addressing Urban/Residential
and Sewer/Storm Sewer Issues


The Indian Lake Watershed Project efforts to date have centered around the agricultural community. Even though the efforts were focused on improving the lake, the urban and residential community has not been as involved in the project.

The watershed project wants to address residential concerns and ideas. More efforts are needed to better address these issues and audiences. The following ideas came from public input and focus efforts on the urban/ residential sector rather than the agricultural sector. The ideas are in one of three category areas of:
Future program or practice needs
Future educational and public relation needs
Future monitoring, evaluation and research needs

Future Urban/Residential Program Needs

Catch/settling basins in which larger parking areas drain
Develop soil stabilization practices and programs for developers and construction companies to improve water quality
Finding and maintaining grants for groups working to improve water quality in the watershed
Litter prevention programs and recycling programs
Develop a community composting facility
Comprehensive sewer/storm sewer testing - management - monitoring and maintenance program
Increase green spaces in development areas
Develop groundwater pollution potential for watershed
Using wetlands for filtering runoff
Mapping of water wells, public and private, marking abandoned wells, plugging options, testing procedures and programs
High visibility project in the lake rather than on farm land

Future Urban/Residential Educational and Public Relation Needs

What is a Watershed and What is water quality
Storm drain stenciling around lake and in communities in the watershed
Point & non-point source pollution: cause & cost
Develop maps showing areas under sewer system and information on areas needing sewers
Dredging vs. dredge prevention
Educate how the sewer system operates and that there is not raw sewage going into the lake
Agricultural achievements in watershed
Problems and solutions to water quality
Showcase water quality activities accomplished by local school students
Stakeholder action opportunities and volunteer efforts
Information on fecal coliform and its levels in the lake
Urban fertilizer and chemical affects on water quality; grass clippings and leaves' effects on lake water quality and ecosystems watershed management
Information on how to make old septic tanks and leach beds function best
Water quality monitoring results
Develop a homeowner/landowner guide to improve backyard water quality
Programs about not feeding the ducks and geese
Waterfowl issues
Conservation farming practices and soil savings efforts
Educational programs on algae growth in lake and ways to reduce algae growth
Address household hazardous waste issues
Why increasing hard surfaces decreases water quality and alternatives to hard surfaces and guides to reduce hardening of surfaces in new construction
What other watershed projects are doing
Dredge spoil for landscaping and gardening
Septic systems information - operation - maintenance

Future Urban/Residential Monitoring, Evaluation and Research Needs

Study and prioritize pollution sources and target them for improvements and reduction.
Monitor effluent from storm sewer drains
GIS mapping of urban and sewer pollution sources
Develop volunteer septic inspections monitoring program
Monitor for fecal coliform
Study where sewer improvements are needed throughout the communities within the watershed
Monitor programs for drinking/well water


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